Chris Kemp's Not Quite Mechanised
Wehrmacht Infantry Division
Divisional HQ |
1 Commander (in Kubelwagen or staff car), 1 Signals Veh(@Strength 3), 1 AA stand (s2-3) in truck, or towed or horse drawn) The signals van is a 1950's railway model fire truck |
Divisional Recce Battalion
The cavalry have been rebased. Their bases were too big to fit in a divisional box
3 Recce stands (@Str 1-3), on foot, horse, M\cycle, A/C or Kubelwagen |
Infantry Regiment (or Brigade) HQ x 3
RHQ:Comd(s3),(37mm Atk(s3) or 75mm or 150mm Regt Gun)+limber(@str 2-3) |
Comd (s2-3), 3-4 Rifle Stands (s3), MMG (s3), 81 or 50mmMortar (s2-3), ATkRifle (s2-3) |
A mix of Peter Pig and (I think) Old Glory figures on old foreign coins and magnabase.
Artillery Regiment
RHQ comd(s3), up to 3 FOO(s1-3), 2 x 105mm Div gun + limber(s4), 150mm Howitzer + limber (s3-4)
Anti- Tank Battalion
37mm Gun+Limber(s3), 50mm Gun+Limber(s3) |
Engineer Battalion
2-4 Engineer Stands (@2-3 figures), 1-2 Wagons or Trucks with optional Bridging Trailer |
Note that the typical Wehrmacht infantry division would have less and less motorised transport as the war progressed. Early on, first line divisions would have Trucks as Limbers for artillery - perhaps even halftracks, although these would be more likely to be seen in Panzer Divisions. Such motor transport as there was tended to be concentrated in the Headquarters and Anti-tank units.
1943 neu Art Infantry Division
Divisional HQ1 Commander (in Kubelwagen or staff car) (s3), 1 Signals Vehicle (s3), 1 20mm AA stand (s3) (in truck, or towed or horse drawn)
Fusileer Battalion
Comd (s3), 3 Rifles (s3), MMG(s3)
Infantry Regiment (or Brigade) HQ x 3
RHQ:Commander (s3), Mortar (s3), or 75mm/150mm Regt Gun (s3) + (0-1) limber (s3), (0-1) Atk rifle/panzershreck
Infantry Battalion x (3-6)
Commander (s3), 3-4 Rifles (s3), MMG (s3),3)
Artillery Regiment
RHQ commander (s3), FOO (s3), 105mm Divisional gun (s3) + limber(s3)
Anti- Tank Battalion
37mm/50mm/75mm/76.2mm Gun (s3) +Limber(s3)
Engineer Battalion
Commander (s3), 2 Engineers (s3), Flamethrower (s3), 1Wagon or Truck and trailers (s3)
Wehrmacht Panzer Division
Divisional HQ 1 Commander mounted in Kubelwagen or Staff Car(s3), 1 Signals Van or A/C(s3), 1 SP Flak(s2-4) | |
Panzer Recce Battalion*1 Lt Tank or A/C(s3), 1-2 A/C or 1/2Track(s3), 1-3 Motorcycle(s1-3) but total M/C Str = no more than 3 | |
Panzer Regimental HQ 1 Comd Pz(s3), 1 Signals A/C(s3), | |
Panzer Battalion x 2 3 Pzs (See notes below)(s3-4) | |
Panzer Grenadier RHQ 1 Comd SdKfz(s3), 1 Signals A/C(s3), 1 150mm SiG(s3)(Left) Motorised RHQ and (Right) Gepanzert RHQ | |
Motor Rifle RHQ 1 Comd Staff Car(s3), 1 Signals Van(s3), 1 150mm SiG(s3) or towed gun | |
Panzer Grenadier Battalion 1 Comd SdKfz w 37mm PAK(s3), 2 SdKfz w MG(s3), 4Rifle stands (s3) (Rifle stands may have AT Rifle capability), 81 or 50mm Mor(s2-3) | |
Motor Rifle Battalions x 3 1 Comd Stand(s3), 3 MG stands(s3), 3Rifle stands (s3) (may have AT Rifle capability), 81 or 50mm Mor(s2-3), 2-3 Trucks or 1/2tracks(s3) | |
Panzer Artillery Regiment RHQ comd(s3), up to 3 FOO(s1-3), 2 x 105mm Div gun + limber(s4), 150mm Howitzer + limber (s3-4). Some or all guns may be SP | |
PAK Battalion 37mm or 50 Gun+Limber(s3), 75mm Gun+Limber(s3) all may be SP | |
Panzer Engineer Battalion 3 Engineer Stands (@2 figures), SdKfz or Truck with optional Bridging Trailer | |
Early in the war, the division would have a motorcycle battalion. However riding motorcycles is dangerous enough at the best of times, and their role in combat meant that the battalions suffered heavy attrition. I have shown the rump of the battalion absorbed into the recce battalion.
I have not specified what sort of panzer should be used in the orbat as this changed as the war progressed. Early on the proportion was roughly ( 1 PzII : 2 PzIII : 1 PzIV) As the war progressed, the proportion of PzIVs increased to 50% of the TOE, and the PzII disappeared. Later still the PzV replaced the PzIII. In addition, large numbers of StuG IIIs and IVs were produced.
The StuG (SturmGeshutz) was a casemated gun on a tank chassis. The design benefit being that a more effective gun could be carried on the chassis than a turreted design would allow. In addition, production costs were lower, at a time when numbers were critical.
The picture of the Panzer Division above deviates from the Orbat. The key elements of the Division are shown: The Panzer Regiment and the Panzer Grenadier Regiment. The Motor Rifle Regiment would look like the second Battalion of the Panzer Grenadier Regiment, (the one closest to the camera). You can just see the Engineer's Bridge Trailer behind the Panzers. The Artillery and PAK Bn are in the top right of the picture. This Division is using captured British signals vehicles, presumably left behind at Dunkirk. don't try to match up the models in this picture with the ones above, they predate the individual pictures by about 8 years.
Italian Infantry Division
Div HQ | 1 Commander (in Fiat staff car), 1 Signals Veh (s3), 1 AA stand (s2-3) (in truck, or towed or horse drawn) |
Blackshirt Legion | Comd (s3), 47mm Atk(s3), 81mm Mortar (s 2-3), HMG (s3), 2 Bn Comds (s2-3), 6-8 Rifle Stands (s3), 2 MMGs (s3) |
Inf Regt HQ x 2 | Comd (s3), 47mm Atk (s3), 81mm Mortar (s3) |
Inf Bn x up to 6 | Comd (3), 3-4 Rifle Stands (s3), MMG (s3), 45mm Mor (s2-3) |
81mm Mor Bn | Comd (s3), 1 MFC(s1-3), 81mm Mortar (s3) + limber (s3) |
Pack Gun Company | 47mm Howitzer (s3) + Mule train(s3) |
Arty Regt | Comd (s3), 1 FOO (s1-3), 100mm Howitzer + limber (s4), 75mm Howitzer (s3) + limber (s3) |
Engineer Bn | 2-4 Engineers (s3), 1-2 Wagons or Trucks (s3) with optional Bridging Trailer (s3) |
The picture above shows the Blackshirt Legion in the forground and one infantry regiment behind.
J. Ellis cites the following infantry divisions in Russia; 3rd (Ravenna), 5th (Cosseria), 9th (Pasubio), 52nd (Torino), 156th (Vicenza) (Jul'41-Jan'43) Infantry Divisions.
They fought in Army Group South (Later Army Group B) as 8th Italian Army. Most being destroyed and withdrawn to Italy after the battles that cut off Stalingrad.
TO&E
1 Command Fiat staff car, 1 Signals Vehicle, 1 AA Truck, towed or horse-drawn (53mm, 35mm or 55mm), 8-12 Command stands, 1 FOO, 18-32 Rifle stands, 1 HMG, 6-8 MMGs, 3 47mm Atk guns, 1 MFC, 4 81mm Mortars, 4-6 45mm Mortars, 1 100mm Howitzer, 1 75mm Howitzer, 1 47mm Howitzer, 4 Artillery Limbers (or 3 and 1 mule train), 2-4 Engineer stands, 1-2 Trucks or Waggons, 0-1 Trailer.
For those wanting to work out how many figures to a division, here is a breakdown assuming 2 figs to a stand, 1 heavy weapon to a support stand (crew come as part of Peter Pig packs), gun crew are assumed at 3 for an Anti-tank gun or 4 for a divisional artillery piece:
25 Commanders (one is the Div Comd stood next to his car), 2 FOOs, 2 MFCs, 36-64 Rifles, 6-8 MMGs, 4 81mm Mortars, 4-6 45mm Mortars, 1 HMG, 9 Atk Crew, 12 artillery crew, 4-8 Engineers.
You will also need a pack or two of drivers for open topped cars and limbers. In terms of Peter Pig packs of 8, that is roughly:
4 Command packs, 4-8 rifle packs, 2-3 MMG packs, 2 81mm Mortar packs, 2-6 45mm Mortar packs, 1 kneeling crew pack 1-2 standing crew pack, 1 engineer pack. There are a few figures over that can move around to fill the shortfalls on key stands. Any extra figures can be put onto command or crew stands.
* A command stand or FOO/MFC would consist of the commander and a staff member or radio/field telephone operator.
For transport of the infantry, trucks would be allocated from Army Intendenza:
"In
an effort to keep the combat divisions “slim and agile” a centralized
“Intendenza” at Army level was given almost all of the few trucks
available. The theory was to replenish Corps, Divisions, and even
Regiments from the rear forward. The ‘War of Rapid Decision’ was totally
divorced from existing Italian capabilities. The supply organization
functioned adequately in slow-moving or static actions, but failed to
support swift movement. Even mere relocation of a unit could sometime
disrupt its supply chain. Supply was over centralized at army level,
leaving forward units at the mercy of the vagaries of the Intendenza."
Turnbow, W.W. http://www.1jma.dk/articles/1jmaarticlesww2italyarmy.htm
North African Infantry Divisions
- 17 Infantry Division Pavia (Libya, Egypt)
- 25 Infantry Division Bologna (Libya, Egypt)
- 27 Infantry Division Brescia (Libya, Egypt)
- 55 Infantry Division Savona (Libya)
- 64 Infantry Division Catanzaro (Libya)
Blackshirt Divisions
- 1 Blackshirt Division 23 Marzo (Egypt, Libya)
- 2 Blackshirt Division 28 Ottobre (Egypt, Libya)
- 4 Blackshirt Division 3 Gennaio (Egypt, Libya)
Infantry Divisions
- 1 Infantry Division Superga (France, Tunisia)
- 2 Infantry Division Sforzesca (France, Greece, USSR)
- 3 Infantry Division Ravenna (Yugoslavia, USSR)
- 4 Infantry Division Livorno (France, Sicily)
- 5 Infantry Division Cosseria (France, USSR)
- 7 Infantry Division Lupi di Toscana (France, Greece, Vichy France)
- 12 Infantry Division Sassari (Yugoslavian occupation)
- 14 Infantry Division Isonzo (Yugoslavia, Greek occupation)
- 15 Infantry Division Bergamo (Yugoslavia)
- 18 Infantry Division Messina (Yugoslavia)
- 19 Infantry Division Gavinana (Yugoslavia)
- 21 Infantry Division Granatieri di Sardegna (France, Yugoslavia, Yugoslavian occupation, Rome)
- 22 Infantry Division Cacciatori delle Alpi (France, Yugoslavian occupation)
- 23 Infantry Division Ferrara (Albania, Greece, Yugoslavian occupation)
- 24 Infantry Division Gran Sasso (France, Greece, Yugoslavia, Yugoslavian occupation)
- 26 Infantry Division Assietta (France, Yugoslavia, Sicily)
- 28 Infantry Division Aosta (Sicily)
- 29 Division Peloritana (Greece, Greek occupation)
- 30 Infantry Division Sabauda (Sardinia)
- 31 Infantry Division Calabria (Sardinia)
- 32 Infantry Division Marche (Albania, Yugoslavia, Yugoslavian occupation)
- 33 Infantry Division Acqui (France, Greece, Greek occupation)
- 37 Infantry Division Modena (France, Greece)
- 38 Infantry Division Puglie (Yugoslavia, Albania)
- 40 Infantry Division Cacciatori d'Africa (East Africa)
- 41 Infantry Division Firenze (France, Greece, Yugoslavia)
- 44 Infantry Division Cremona (France, Sardinia, Corsica)
- 47 Infantry Division Bari (Greece, Sardinia)
- 48 Infantry Division Taro (Greece, Yugoslavian occupation, Albania, France)
- 53 Infantry Division Arezzo (Greece, Albania, Yugoslavia)
- 54 Infantry Division Napoli (Sicily)
- 58 Infantry Division Legnano (Albania, France)
- 60 Infantry Division Sabratha (North Africa)
- 61 Infantry Division Sirte (North Africa)
- 62 Infantry Division Marmarica (North Africa)
- 63 Infantry Division Cirene (North Africa)
- 65 Infantry Division Granatieri di Savoia (East Africa)
- 136 Infantry Division Giovani Fascisti (North Africa)
- 155 Infantry Division Emilia (Yugoslavian occupation)
- 156 Infantry Division Vicenza (USSR)
- 158 Infantry Division Zara (Yugoslavian occupation)
Libyan Divisions
- Italian 1 Libyan Division Sibelle (Libya, Egypt)
- Italian 2 Libyan Division Pescatori (Libya, Egypt)
1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Italian_Army_%281940%E2%80%931946%29
2. Ellis, J. (1993) The World War II Databook. Book Club Associates.
3. Turnbow, W.W. http://www.1jma.dk/articles/1jmaarticlesww2italyarmy.htm
Italian Armoured (Corazzata) Division
Italian Mobile XX Corp
- 132 Armoured Division Ariete, Major General Francesco Arena
- 132 Armoured Regiment
- 8 Bersaglieri Regiment (motorised)
- 132 Artillery Regiment (motorised)
- 3 Battalion Nizza Cavalleria
- 32 Mixed Engineer Battalion (motorised)
- 133 Armoured Division Littorio, Major General Gervasio Bitossi
- 133 Tank Regiment
- 12 Bersaglieri Infantry Regiment
- 3 Artillery Regiment
- 133 Artillery Regiment (part)
- 3 Tank Group Lancieri di Novara
- 101 Motorised Division Trieste, Brigadier General Francisco La Ferla
- 11 Tank Battalion
- 65 Infantry Regiment
- 6 Infantry Regiment
- 21 Artillery Regiment
- 8 Armoured Bersaglieri Battalion
- 52 Mixed Artillery Battalion
132 Divisione Corazzata "Ariete"
133 Divisione Corazzata "Littorio"
131 Divisione Corazzata "Centauro", which arrived in theatre last and eventually absorbed the remnants of 132 and 133 divisions in Tunisia.
TO&E
2 Command Fiat staff cars, 1 Signals Vehicle, 1 AB 41 A/C, 3 Motorcycles, 1 HMG Motorcycle, 5 Command stands, 1 FOO, 9-12 Rifle stands, 3 MMGs, 2 47mm Atk guns, 1 81mm Mortar, 4-7 Trucks, 1 Ammo Truck, 1 Workshop Truck, 1 Fuel bowser, 1 HQ tank , 2-5 Tanks (CV33 or M11 or M13 Carro Armati), 1 100mm Howitzer, 1 75mm Howitzer, 1 75mm Gun, 1 Semovente SP, 4 Artillery Limbers, 1 AA Truck or towed (53mm, 35mm or 55mm), 2 Engineer stands, 0-1 Trailer.
Sources :
Walker, I. (2003) Iron Hulls Iron Hearts. The Cromwell Press, Trowbridge.
http://reocities.com/pentagon/quarters/1975/g_itardi.htm (1997) [Accessed 1 Jan 2012]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_XX_Motorised_Corps [Accessed 1 Jan 2012]
Italian 1940 Mobile (Celere) Division
Div HQ | Commander (in Fiat staff car) (s3), Signals Vehicle (s3), AA (s3) (in truck, or towed or horse drawn) |
Cavalry Regt x 2 | Comd (s3), MMG (s3), 4 Cavalry (s3) |
Bersaglieri RHQ | Comd (s3), 47mm Atk(s3), 81mm Mortar (s3) |
Bersaglieri Bn x up to 3 | Comd (s3), 3-4 Rifles (s3), MMG (s3), 1-2 trucks |
Light Tank Gp | HQ tank (s3), 3-5 CV33 or M11 Carro Armati (s3) |
Bersaglieri M/C Coy | 2 Motorcycles (s1), HMG Motorcycle (s2) |
Anti-Tank Company | 47mm Anti-tank gun [may be Semovente L/40 da 47/32] (s3) + Limber (s3) |
Arty Regt | Comd (s3), FOO (s3), 100mm Howitzer (s3) + limber (s3), 75mm Howitzer (s3) + limber (s3) |
Engineer Coy | 2 Engineers (s3), 1-2 Truck (s3) with optional Bridging Trailer (s3) |
J. Ellis cites in Russia : 3rd (Principe Amedeo Duca d'Aosta)(Jul'41-Jan'43) Celere Division. Perhaps that accounts for the rather splendid coachwork on the Signals Van in the Divisional HQ.
It fought in Army Group South (Later Army Group B) as part of 8th Italian Army. Mostly being destroyed and withdrawn to Italy after the battles that cut off Stalingrad.
Wickipedia gives the following Celere divisions:
Celere Divisions
- 1 Cavalry Division Eugenio di Savoia (Yugoslavia, Yugoslavian occupation)
- 2 Cavalry Division Emanuele Filiberto (Yugoslavia, Yugoslavian occupation)
- 3 Cavalry Division Amedeo Duca d'Aosta (Yugoslavia, USSR)
Command Fiat staff car, 1 Signals Vehicle, AA (truck, or towed), 1 HMG Motorcycle, 6-7 Command stands (of which, 1 may be cavalry), 1 FOO, 14-20 Rifle stands (of which, 4 may be cavalry), 4-5 MMGs (of which, 2 may be cavalry), 2 47mm Atk guns, 1 81mm Mortar, 2 Motorcycles, 1 HMG Motorcycle, 4-8 Trucks, 1 Ammo Truck, 1 Workshop Truck, 1 Fuel bowser, 1 HQ tank , 2-5 Tanks (CV33 or M11 Carro Armati), 1 100mm Howitzer, 1 75mm Howitzer, 3 Artillery Limbers, 2 Engineer stands, 0-1 Trailer.
Italian Mountain(Alpini) Division
Div HQ | 1 Commander (in Fiat staff car), 1 Signals Veh(s3), 1 AA stand (s2-3) (in truck, or towed or horse drawn), 47mm Atk Gun (s3) |
Inf Regt HQ x 2 | Comd (s3), 81mm Mortar (s 2-3) |
Inf Bn x up to 6 | Comd (s2-3), Flame thrower (s3), 3-4 Rifle Stands (s3), MMG (s3), 45mmMortar (s2-3) |
Pack Gun Regiment* | 3 x 47mm Howitzer (s3) + 3Mule train(s3) *usually det to Bns |
Engineer Bn | 2-4 Engineer Stands (s2-3), 1-2 Wagons or Trucks (s3) with optional Bridging Trailer (s3) |
Kennedy (1) and Will (2) cite the Alpini Corps in 8th Italian Army in Russia as comprising :
"2nd Tridentina Alpine Division (Generale di Brigata Luigi Reverberi)
3rd Julia Alpine Division (Generale di Brigata Umberto Ricagno)
4th Cuneense Alpine Division (Generale di Divisione Emilio Battisti)
Organic Corps Assets: • 11º Raggruppamento Artiglieria di Corpo d’Armata – LI, LII and LIII Gruppo cannoni da 105/32; CXVII Gruppo obici da 149/13. • 39th and 41st Antiaircraft Batteries (20mm)
Additional Army-Level Reinforcements: • Alpine Ski Battalion “Monte Cervino” (Tenente Colonnello Mario D’Adda) • Squadron grouping of dismounted cavalry from the Raggruppamento truppe a cavallo. • Horse Artillery Regiment (Colonnello Domenico Montella) – without horses; removed to the rear. • XXXII Gruppo cannoni da 149/40 of the 9º Raggruppamento Artiglieria di Corpo d’Armata • XXIV Gruppo cannoni da 149/28 of the 9º Raggruppamento Artiglieria di Corpo d’Armata • German Artillery Regiment 612"
J. Ellis cites 3rd Julia (Aug'42-Jan'43) Mountain Div as serving in Russia. It fought in Army Group South (Later Army Group B) as part of 8th Italian Army. Being largely destroyed and withdrawn to Italy after the battles that cut off Stalingrad.
The Battalions made effective use of motorcycles and bicycles for recce and communication duties - having as many bicycles in the TOE (53), as vehicles (50). Peter Pig is a good source of 15mm bicycles to sprinkle around.
1) Gary Kennedy http://www.bayonetstrength.150m.com/Italian/italian_infantry_division%201940%20to%201943.htm updates between 2000 and 2010 [accessed 28 Dec 2011]
2) Will http://www.flamesofwar.com/hobby.aspx?art_id=585 25 Feb 2008 [accessed 28 Dec 2011]
Rumanian Division
Div HQ | Comd (in staff car) (s3), Signals Veh (s3), AA (s2-3) (in truck, or towed or horse drawn), soup kitchen (horse drawn) (s3) |
Div Recce Coy | 1 (s3)- 3 (s1) Recce, on horse, foot or bicycle (total 3 str points) |
Inf Regt HQ x 3 | Comd (s3) |
Inf Bn x up to 9 | Comd (s2-3), 3-4 Rifle (s3), MMG (s3), 50mm Mortar (s2-3), ATk Rifle (s2-3) |
Arty Regt | Comd (s3), 1 FOO (s1-3), 100mm Howitzer (s3) + limber (s3), 75mm Howitzer (s3) + limber (s3), |
Anti-Tank Coy | 47mm AtkGun (s3) +Limber (s3) |
Pioneer Bn | Comd (s3), 2 Pioneers (s2-3), 2-3 Waggons (s3) |
Our divisional commander has motor transport, (he is confident enough to
put an air recognition flag on it too) and so does the signal squadron,
The soup kitchen is horse drawn of course, but the AA has the luxury of a
tracked limber!
Such motor transport as there was tended to be concentrated in the headquarters and anti-tank units. In 1942 you could add one extra 75mm anti-tank gun to the anti-tank company. You should also reduce the infantry strength to 3 regiments of 2 battalions each.
The
Divisional Artillery Regiment and Anti Tank Company have been grouped
together with some Armour to plug a gap in the German lines. They are
hoping not to meet anything larger than a Russian T60.
The infantry brigade in an infantry division was organised into two regiments each of three battalions. Each regiment had a weapons company.
For the Tank buff, the following information was extracted from the Between the Wars Yahoo Group:
ROMANIAN AFVs in WWII
"Number of AFVs (NQM Strengths) (Year), Romanian designation (Original designation)126 (4) (1941), Senileta Malaxa Tipul UE (Renault UE)
Used as artillery prime mover for Schneider 47mm AT gun companies.
75 (2) (1941), FT-17 (Renault FT-17)
Infantry support tank in Infantry Divisions
35 (1) (1941), R-1 (CKD AH-IV)
Built under licence in Romania, in 5th, 6th, & 8th Cavalry Brigades
75 (2) (1941), R-35 (Renault R-35)
In 1st Armoured Division
126 (1941), 26 (1942), R-2 (Skoda S-II-a & PzKpfw 35 (t))
Built under licence in Romania, in 1st Armoured Division
12 (1942), T-3 (PzKpfw III)
Used in 1st & 2nd Armoured Regiments
12 (0) (1942), 31 (1) (1943), 83 (2) (1944), T-4 (PzKpfw IV)
Used in 1st Armoured Division to replace the R-2.
34 (1) (1943), TACAM T-60 & T-60A (Converted T-60 & T-60A)
Soviet light tanks converted into tank destroyers mounting the 76.2mm L51 M1936 Field Gun
34 (1943), Senileta Ford Rusesc de Captura (STZ Komsomolets)
Captured Soviet artillery tractors used to tow the German PAK 38 50mm AT guns. 12 each issued to the 5th & 14th Infantry Divisions, 6 to the 2nd Armoured Regiment, and 4 to the 5th Cavalry Division.
50 (1) (1943), T-38 (PzKpfw 38 (t))
Worn out PzKpfw 38 (t)s were given to the Romanian 2nd Armoured Regiment rather than ship the obsolete tanks back to Germany for refit.
1 (0) (1943), 20 (1) (1944), TACAM R-2 (Converted R-2 or PzKpfw 35 (t))
Romanian R-2 tanks were converted into tank destroyers mounting the 76.2mm L46 M1941 Field Gun.
4 (0) (1943), 104 (3) (1944), TAs, (Stug. III)
Used in Armoured units to replace tank losses.
3 (1943), 3 (1944), Vanatorul de Care Maresal [Romanian for : Marshal Tank Destroyer]
Prototypes only. The German Hetzer was influenced by the design of the Romanian Maresal.
30 (1) (1945), Vanatorul de Care R-35/45 (Converted Renault R-35)
The R-35 was up gunned with the Soviet 45mm L44 M1932 AT Gun and assigned to the 2nd Armoured Regiment."
Hungarian (Light) Infantry Division 1941
Div HQ | 1 Commander (in staff car) (s3), 1 Signals Veh, truck, or towed or horse drawn) (s3) |
Div Cavalry Troop* | 1 Recce stand (s1), on horse |
Inf Regt HQ x 2 | Comd (s3), 37mm Atk (s3) + limber (s3) |
Inf Bn x up to 6 | Comd (s2-3), 3-4 Rifle Stands (s3), MMG (s3), 50mm Mortar (s2-3), ATk Rifle (s2-3) |
Arty Regt | Comd (s3), 1 FOO (s1-3), 2-3 x 105mm Div gun + limber (s3), |
Anti- Air Coy | 37mm AAGun (s3) +Limber (s3) |
Inf Brigade HQ | Comd (s3), soup kitchen (horse drawn) (s3) |
In 1942 a recce battalion was added to the light division. For me, that means horses and bicycles, but armoured cars are probably a more popular choice with the troops!
Hungarian Infantry Division 1943
Div HQ | 1 Commander (in staff car) (s3), 1 Signals Veh (s3), 1 AA stand(s3) (in truck, or towed or horse drawn) |
Div Recce Bn | 3 Recce stand (s2-3) cycle/horse, Armd Car (s3) |
Inf Regt HQ x 3 | Comd (s3), 37mm Atk (s3) + limber (s3) |
Inf Bn x up to 9 | Comd (s2-3), 3-4 Rifle Stands (s3), MMG (s3), 50mmMortar (s2-3), ATk Rifle (s2-3) |
Arty Regt | Comd (s3), 1 FOO (s1-3), 2-3 x 105mm Div gun (s3) + limber(s3, |
Anti- Air Coy | 37mm AAGun (s3) +Limber (s3) |
Inf Brigade HQ | Comd (s3), soup kitchen (horse drawn) (s3) |
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